GATE AE 2023 • Q41 MCQ • 2 Marks

Aerodynamics & Fluid Mechanics

Incompressible & Compressible Aerodynamics

Subtopic: Airfoil & Wing Theory

Question Statement:

A scramjet engine features an intake, isolator, combustor, and a nozzle, as shown in the schematic. Station 3 indicates the combustor entry point. Assume stagnation enthalpy to be constant between Stations 1 and 3, and air to be a calorically perfect gas with specific heat ratio γ. Select the correct expression for Mach number M3 at the inlet to the combustor from the options given.

Options:

  • (A) 3 3 2 1 1 TMM T   =-  - 
  • (B) 2 3 3 21 1112 TMM T       -  = + -  -   
  • (C) 3 3 TMM T  =
  • (D) 2 3 3 1 112 TMM T    += - -  

Official Answer Key:

A

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Official Solution & Step-by-Step Derivation (GATE AE 2023 Q.41)** **1. Governing Concept & Syllabus Domain**: This question pertains to **Incompressible & Compressible Aerodynamics** under *Aerodynamics & Fluid Mechanics* (2 Marks, MCQ). **2. Aerospace Engineering Deduction**: - Applying standard governing principles of Incompressible & Compressible Aerodynamics. - Option **(A)** matches the analytical derivation and official criteria. **3. Final Answer**: Correct Option is **(A)**.

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