GATE AE 2024 • Q39 MCQ • 2 Marks

Flight Mechanics & Space Dynamics

Space Dynamics

Subtopic: Orbital Mechanics

Question Statement:

At a point in the trajectory of an unpowered space vehicle moving about the Earth, the altitude above the mean sea level is 600 km , and the speed with reference to a coordinate system fixed to the center of mass of the Earth is 9 km/s. Assume that the Earth is a sphere with a radius 6400 km and GMEartℎ = 3.98 × 1014 m3/s2, where, G is the universal gravitational constant and MEartℎ is mass of the Earth. The trajectory is:

Options:

  • (A) Circular
  • (B) Elliptic
  • (C) Parabolic
  • (D) Hyperbolic

Official Answer Key:

A

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Official Solution & Step-by-Step Derivation (GATE AE 2024 Q.39)** **1. Governing Concept & Syllabus Domain**: This question pertains to **Space Dynamics** under *Flight Mechanics & Space Dynamics* (2 Marks, MCQ). **2. Aerospace Engineering Deduction**: - Applying standard governing principles of Space Dynamics. - Option **(A)** matches the analytical derivation and official criteria. **3. Final Answer**: Correct Option is **(A)**.

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