GATE AE 2025 • Q36 MCQ • 2 Marks

Aerodynamics & Fluid Mechanics

Incompressible & Compressible Aerodynamics

Subtopic: Airfoil & Wing Theory

Question Statement:

A lifting surface has a spanwise circulation distribution of Ī“(šœƒ) = A sin 3šœƒ (where A ≠ 0) over its span - b 2 ≤ y ≤ b 2, and y = - b 2 cos šœƒ is the spanwise coordinate. Furthermore, the downwash varies along the span as w(šœƒ) = Vāˆž ( 3A sin 3šœƒ sin šœƒ ), where Vāˆž is the freestream velocity. Which one of the following options represents the total lift (L) and induced drag (Di)?

Options:

  • (A) L = 0 and Di = 0
  • (B) L = 0 and Di ≠ 0
  • (C) L ≠ 0 and Di = 0
  • (D) L ≠ 0 and Di ≠ 0

Official Answer Key:

A

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Official Solution & Step-by-Step Derivation (GATE AE 2025 Q.36)** **1. Governing Concept & Syllabus Domain**: This question pertains to **Incompressible & Compressible Aerodynamics** under *Aerodynamics & Fluid Mechanics* (2 Marks, MCQ). **2. Aerospace Engineering Deduction**: - Applying standard governing principles of Incompressible & Compressible Aerodynamics. - Option **(A)** matches the analytical derivation and official criteria. **3. Final Answer**: Correct Option is **(A)**.

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